In Kansas, you have plenty of options when it comes to heating and powering your home. You can choose from natural gas (called utility gas by the Census Bureau), electricity, propane, solar, fuel oil, kerosene, gasoline, coal, and even wood. Most households in Kansas rely on utility gas for their heating needs, with 63.3% of homes doing so; in most other states, utility gas is also the most common fuel source.
The second-most common home heating fuel in Kansas is electricity, with 26.7% of households using this. And in third place is propane, with 7.7% of households utilizing propane gas for their home heating.
If you’re in an area where utility gas is not an option, then your possible choices of energy narrow a bit. The two main alternatives are electricity and propane. If you’re deciding on which fuel source to use for your home, you should ask yourself: Which is cheaper in Kansas, propane or electricity?
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Propane vs electricity energy cost calculator
Both propane gas and electricity come with their unique advantages, but their cost implications for running everyday household appliances can vary significantly. Here, we lay out a thorough comparative analysis. We’ve put together a detailed chart showing the costs associated with powering common household devices with propane versus electricity in Kansas.
Whether you’re considering a switch in energy source, or simply curious about where your dollars go when the bills arrive, this comparison provides a comprehensive understanding of propane and electricity costs in Kansas and America overall. All prices are based on the most recent price data compiled by the National Council on Energy (NCOE), sourced from EIA estimates.
HVAC appliances energy cost comparison
We begin with a break down of what’s usually the most expensive use of energy in your home: heating systems. Why are heating and air conditioning systems usually the most expensive?
It’s because converting one form of energy — such as electrical energy or chemical energy — into heat requires a lot of power (Note: Power is measured in watts, W). More power means more money coming out of your wallet, and in those Kansas winters when the heat is running, this connection is more relevant than ever.
The wattage of most home heat pumps, in the warmer months of the year, typically ranges from 545 to 4,285 watts, with an average of 2,415. In the colder months, the range is from around 1,000 to 7,500 watts. Another common generator of residential heat are space heaters. These are especially popular in places where access or usage of utility gas is limited and, not surprisingly, the same places where electrification has grown as prime home heating fuel.
Below is an energy cost comparison chart for a heat pump running for five months of the year during the warmer seasons, five months of the year during the colder seasons, a space heater running for five months, a 10-20 gallon water heater running for two hours per day, and a 30-80 gallon water heater running for two hours per day, in Kansas:
| Appliance (W, average) | Length of Time Used | Cost per Month: Electricity | Cost per Month: Propane | Cost per Year: Electricity | Cost per Year: Propane |
| Heat pump (2415 W) | 5 months during warm weather | $237.16 | $113.55 | $1,185.82 | $567.75 |
| Heat pump (4250 W) | 5 months during cold weather | $417.37 | $199.83 | $2,086.84 | $999.15 |
| Space heater (1500 W) | 5 months during cold weather | $147.31 | $70.53 | $736.53 | $352.64 |
| Water heater (10-20 gallon – 1600 W) | 2 hours per day | $13.09 | $6.27 | $157.21 | $75.27 |
| Water heater (30-80 gallon – 4500 W) | 2 hours per day | $36.83 | $17.63 | $442.16 | $211.70 |
When it comes to HVAC appliances, using propane as a source of heat and energy is vastly cheaper than electricity in Kansas. Even though propane prices rise in winter months, the increase in energy costs is usually still less than the increase in electricity prices. In Kansas, the percentage of households using electricity for home heating has increased from 19% in 2010 to 26.7% in 2022. This growth in electric heating was mainly at the expense of homes using utility gas, which fell from 70.2% of households in 2010 to 63.3% of households in 2022.
Kitchen appliances energy cost comparison
Next, let’s take a look at the energy costs of a couple of common kitchen appliances, including a refrigerator, dishwasher, and your oven-stove. Although you probably know propane can be used to fuel an oven or stove, you might not know that propane can also be used for refrigerators. On top of that, since the hot water in your dishwasher must come from a water heater, your dishwasher too can be powered by propane, because propane fuels the water heater.
To estimate how much it would cost to power these appliances per month and per year in Kansas, we assumed your:
- Refrigerator will be running all hours of the day
- Oven/stove will be run for a total of 1 hour over the course of a day
- Dishwasher will be run for 1 and a half hours per day
An important note on refrigerators: Refrigerators generally have a much lower “running” wattage than their stated average wattage. This is due to the fact they cycle on and off throughout the day. As a general rule of thumb, you can divide your refrigerator’s wattage by three to estimate its actual energy usage. So, a 550-watt refrigerator actually will use about 183 running watts.
Below is the energy comparison of the cost of electricity vs propane on a monthly and annual basis in Kansas:
| Appliance (W, average) | Hours of Use per Day | Cost per Month: Electricity | Cost per Month: Propane | Cost per Year: Electricity | Cost per Year: Propane |
| Refrigerator (550 W) | 24 | $18 | $8.62 | $216.17 | $103.50 |
| Oven/stove (3500 W) | 1 | $14.32 | $6.86 | $171.95 | $82.33 |
| Dishwasher (1800 W) | 1.5 | $11.05 | $5.29 | $132.65 | $63.51 |
With electricity costing an average of 13.46 cents per kilowatt-hour ($0.1346 per kWH) in Kansas and propane prices averaging $1.74 per gallon, it is significantly cheaper to run kitchen appliances using propane vs electricity in Kansas. Fortunately for those shopping around for different energy sources, Kansas has several propane dealers across the state to choose from, including Lettermen’s Energy, one of the biggest propane companies in the U.S.
Laundry and living room appliances energy cost comparison
Finally, we turn to the two mainstays of the laundry room — washers and dryers — as well as that hearth of the home — the fireplace. Non-wood fireplaces can be fueled by electricity or propane, among many other fuel sources. Plus, since the hot water in your washing machine comes from your water heater, propane can be used to power your washer.
In order to estimate how much it would cost to power these appliances per month and per year, we assumed your:
- Clothes dryer will be run for approximately 4 hours total, one day per week
- Fireplace that will be running for approximately 2 hours total per day during five colder months
- Washing machine will be run for approximately 4 hours total, one day per week
Below is the energy cost of electricity versus propane on a monthly and annual basis in Kansas:
| Appliance (W, average) | Hours of Use | Cost per Month: Electricity | Cost per Month: Propane | Cost per Year: Electricity | Cost per Year: Propane |
| Dryer (3250 W) | 4 hours, 1 day per week | $7.60 | $3.64 | $91.24 | $43.68 |
| Fireplace (1500 W) | 2 hours per day, 5 months during cold weather | $12.28 | $5.88 | $61.38 | $29.39 |
| Washing machine (900 W) | 4 hours, 1 day per week | $2.11 | $1.01 | $25.27 | $12.10 |
As the table above makes abundantly clear, it is significantly cheaper to run laundry appliances using propane vs electricity in Kansas. The average cost of electricity in Kansas is less than the national average, but the average propane price in the state is well below its national average price.
Advantages of propane vs electricity
In terms of cost, propane is better than electricity in Kansas. What’s more, in addition to the energy comparison breakdowns above, here are some other reasons why propane is better than electricity:
Higher heating efficiency
Propane has a higher energy content per unit compared to electricity, which means it often delivers heat more efficiently. When used in furnaces, propane reaches higher temperatures faster than electric heat pumps. This makes propane heaters more effective in colder climates where rapid heating might be essential.
Reliability and independence
Propane can be stored on-site in tanks. This allows homeowners and businesses to maintain an independent energy reserve. This contrasts with electricity, which might be subject to grid failures or blackouts. This is especially critical for homes in more remote parts of Kansas. Having a propane tank ensures that even in the event of power outages or disruptions, a consistent energy source remains available.
Versatility and adaptability
Propane is a versatile energy source that can be used not only for heating. It can also be used for cooking, water heating, and even refrigeration. This multifunctional capability means that homes and businesses can consolidate their energy needs under one reliable source. Plus, as technology evolves, propane appliances are also becoming more efficient and adaptable. This further enhances their appeal over electric alternatives in certain scenarios.
Economic considerations
In many areas, propane can be a more cost-effective energy source than electricity. While initial setup costs for propane might be higher due to the need for tanks and infrastructure, the ongoing costs can be lower in regions where electricity prices are high. This can result in substantial savings over time for homeowners and businesses alike.
Environmental impact
While both electricity and propane have environmental footprints, the source of the electricity matters considerably. In regions where electricity is primarily derived from coal or other non-renewable resources, using propane might result in a lower carbon footprint. Propane burns cleaner than many other fossil fuels. It produces fewer greenhouse gasses and pollutants.
Is it cheaper to heat with propane or electricity in Kansas?
Heating a home in Kansas with a propane heating system is cheaper than an electric system. Indeed, over time, propane water heaters can cost one-third less to operate. Propane heaters also heat water twice as quickly as electric water heaters.
Should I switch from electric to propane?
If you’ve been having a tough time with rising heating and energy expenses, it might be worth contemplating a switch from electric to propane. Kansas generally has costs of living that are less than the national average overall. Propane stands out as a remarkably efficient energy alternative. It often delivers the same, if not better, results with a smaller energy input compared to electricity. This inherent efficiency means you could experience comparable or superior performance. At the same time, you’ll have a noticeable reduction in energy consumption.
Converting from electric heat to propane offers not just an energy-efficient solution. It is also a potentially cost-effective one. With propane’s capacity to heat spaces efficiently, homeowners might discover that their homes remain cozy and warm without the hefty price tag often associated with electric heating. Over time, these savings can accumulate. That makes the switch a financially smart decision for those keen on optimizing their home’s energy use and reducing monthly bills.
Can you run a whole house on propane?
In Kansas, a whole-home propane tank offers more than just an alternative heating solution. It can also serve as the fuel source for a backup generator, ensuring uninterrupted electricity supply to your residence. When unexpected power outages occur, having a propane-powered generator means your home can continue to operate seamlessly. Its capacity to effectively power an entire household sets it apart as a reliable energy contingency plan.
The resilience of propane generators is truly noteworthy, with the ability to sustain a home’s energy needs for up to five days on a single tank. This extended period can be critical during prolonged power disruptions, ensuring that vital appliances remain operational. This means that even during extended outages, homeowners can maintain the comfort of a functioning air conditioner or the safety of perishables in a refrigerator. Investing in a propane generator not only guarantees peace of mind but also ensures the continuity of essential household operations when they’re needed most.
Get quotes from up to 5 propane dealers in your area today to get the best pricing on propane delivery.
